169-Ischemic heart disease treatment,Ischemic heart disease natural treatment
Ischemic heart disease treatment. Keep your heart safe. Use Magnesium and Potassium to reduce BP and cure heart disease in one month.
Myocardial ischemia occurs when blood flow to your heart is reduced, preventing the heart muscle from receiving enough oxygen. The reduced blood flow is usually the result of a partial or complete blockage of your heart’s arteries (coronary arteries).
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Overview: Ischemic heart disease treatment
Myocardial ischemia, also called cardiac ischemia, reduces the heart muscle’s ability to pump blood. A sudden, severe blockage of one of the heart’s arteries can lead to a heart attack. Myocardial ischemia might also cause serious abnormal heart rhythms.
Treatment for myocardial ischemia involves improving blood flow to the heart muscle. Treatment may include medications, a procedure to open blocked arteries (angioplasty) or bypass surgery natural remedies also need to be taken into account.
Making heart-healthy lifestyle choices is important in treating and preventing myocardial ischemia.
Symptoms: Ischemic heart disease treatment
Some people who have myocardial ischemia don’t have any signs or symptoms (silent ischemia).
Once it happens, the most common is chest pressure or pain, typically on the left side of the body (angina pectoris). Other signs and symptoms which might be experienced more commonly by women, older people and people with diabetes include:
- Neck or jaw pain
- Shoulder or arm pain
- A fast heartbeat
- Shortness of breath when you are physically active
- Nausea and vomiting
- Sweating
- Fatigue
When to see a doctor: Ischemic heart disease treatment
Get emergency help if you have severe chest pain or chest pain that doesn’t go away.
Causes: Ischemic heart disease treatment
Myocardial ischemia occurs when the blood flow through one or more of your coronary arteries is decreased. The low blood flow decreases the amount of oxygen your heart muscle receives.
Myocardial ischemia can develop slowly as arteries become blocked over time. Or it can occur quickly when an artery becomes blocked suddenly.
Conditions that can cause myocardial ischemia to include:
- Coronary artery disease (atherosclerosis). Plaques made up mostly of cholesterol build up on your artery walls and restrict blood flow. Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of myocardial ischemia.
- Blood clot. The plaques that develop in atherosclerosis can rupture, causing a blood clot. The clot might block an artery and lead to sudden, severe myocardial ischemia, resulting in a heart attack. Rarely, a blood clot might travel to the coronary artery from elsewhere in the body.
- Coronary artery spasm. This temporary tightening of the muscles in the artery wall can briefly decrease or even prevent blood flow to part of the heart muscle. Coronary artery spasm is an uncommon cause of myocardial ischemia.
Chest pain associated with myocardial ischemia can be triggered by:
- Physical exertion
- Emotional stress
- Cold temperatures
- Cocaine use
- Eating a heavy or large meal
- Sexual intercourse
Risk factors: Ischemic heart disease treatment
Factors that can increase your risk of developing myocardial ischemia include:
- Tobacco. Smoking and long-term exposure to secondhand smoke can damage the inside walls of arteries. The damage can allow deposits of cholesterol and other substances to collect and slow blood flow in the coronary arteries. Smoking causes the coronary arteries to spasm and may also increase the risk of blood clots.
- Diabetes. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are linked to an increased risk of myocardial ischemia, heart attack and other heart problems.
- High blood pressure. Over time, high blood pressure can accelerate atherosclerosis, resulting in damage to the coronary arteries.
- High blood cholesterol level. Cholesterol is a major part of the deposits that can narrow your coronary arteries. A high level of « bad » (low-density lipoprotein, or LDL) cholesterol in your blood may be due to an inherited condition or a diet high in saturated fats and cholesterol.
- High blood triglyceride level. Triglycerides, another type of blood fat, also may contribute to atherosclerosis.
- Obesity. Obesity is associated with diabetes, high blood pressure and high blood cholesterol levels.
- Waist circumference. A waist measurement of more than 35 inches (89 centimetres) for women and 40 inches (102 cm) for men increases the risk of high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease.
- Lack of physical activity. Not getting enough exercise contributes to obesity and is linked to higher cholesterol and triglyceride levels. People who get regular aerobic exercise have better heart health, which is associated with a lower risk of myocardial ischemia and heart attack. Exercise also reduces blood pressure.
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Complications: Ischemic heart disease treatment
Myocardial ischemia can lead to serious complications, including:
- Heart attack. If a coronary artery becomes completely blocked, the lack of blood and oxygen can lead to a heart attack that destroys part of the heart muscle. The damage can be serious and sometimes fatal.
- Irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia). An abnormal heart rhythm can weaken your heart and maybe life-threatening.
- Heart failure. Over time, repeated episodes of ischemia may lead to heart failure.
Treatment: Ischemic heart disease treatment
The goal of myocardial ischemia treatment is to improve blood flow to the heart muscle. Depending on the severity of your condition, your doctor may recommend medications, surgery or natural remedy.
Natural treatment:
Green Tea
For centuries, people around the world have consumed green tea for its health benefits. This study looks at one of its chief components, the antioxidant epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), for its ability to protect the heart. The study shows significant benefits with the consumption of five to six cups of green tea per day. Green tea extract is also available as a supplement in capsule form.
Pomegranate
Like green tea, pomegranate juice has been consumed for centuries, with the belief that ruby-red fruit promotes health. Modern scientists prove this belief in this study. Powerful antioxidant chemicals in pomegranate fruit and juice may help reverse atherosclerosis and lower blood pressure.
Magnesium and Potassium
One study shows that taking magnesium supplements may reduce blood pressure and that they are good for overall heart function and heart disease.
Another study shows dietary intake of potassium to improve heart function as well by helping to offset the rise in blood pressure from a high-salt diet.
Medications:
Medications to treat myocardial ischemia include:
- Aspirin. A daily aspirin or another blood thinner can reduce your risk of blood clots, which might help prevent blockage of your coronary arteries. Ask your doctor before starting to take aspirin because it might not be appropriate if you have a bleeding disorder or if you’re already taking another blood thinner.
- Nitrates. These medications widen arteries, improving blood flow to and from your heart. Better blood flow means your heart doesn’t have to work as hard.
- Beta-blockers. These medications help relax your heart muscle, slow your heartbeat and decrease blood pressure so blood can flow to your heart more easily.
- Calcium channel blockers. These medications relax and widen blood vessels, increasing blood flow in your heart. Calcium channel blockers also slow your pulse and reduce the workload on your heart.
- Cholesterol-lowering medications. These medications decrease the primary material that deposits on the coronary arteries.
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. These medications help relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure. Your doctor might recommend an ACE inhibitor if you have high blood pressure or diabetes in addition to myocardial ischemia. ACE inhibitors may also be used if you have heart failure or if your heart doesn’t pump blood effectively.
- Ranolazine (Ranexa). This medication helps relax your coronary arteries to ease angina. Ranolazine may be prescribed with other angina medications, such as calcium channel blockers, beta-blockers or nitrates.
Procedures to improve blood flow:
Sometimes, more aggressive treatment is needed to improve blood flow. Procedures that may help include:
- Angioplasty and stenting. A long, thin tube (catheter) is inserted into the narrowed part of your artery. Secondly, a wire with a tiny balloon is threaded into the narrowed area and inflated to widen the artery. Then a small wire mesh coil (stent) is usually inserted to keep the artery open.
- Coronary artery bypass surgery. A surgeon uses a vessel from another part of your body to create a graft that allows blood to flow around the blocked or narrowed coronary artery. This type of open-heart surgery is usually used only for people who have several narrowed coronary arteries.
- Enhanced external counterpulsation. This non-invasive outpatient treatment might be recommended if other treatments haven’t worked. Cuffs that have been wrapped around your legs are gently inflated with air then deflated. The resulting pressure on your blood vessels can improve blood flow to the heart.
Prevention
The same lifestyle habits that can help treat myocardial ischemia can also help prevent it from developing in the first place. Leading a heart-healthy lifestyle can help keep your arteries strong, elastic and smooth, and allow for maximum blood flow.
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