456:Human Papillomavirus And Cancer In Somalia
Human Papillomavirus And Cancer. Read to the end to learn more about HPV, cancer treatment, and prevention methods. Take a seat and enjoy.
Overview
Cancers: Human Papillomavirus And Cancer
Cancers caused by HPV can be prevented with vaccines. The HPV vaccine does not contain any live virus or virus DNA, so it cannot cause cancer or other HPV-related illnesses. Instead of treating HPV infections or diseases caused by HPV, the vaccine is designed to prevent the development of cancers.
Currently, cervical cancer is the only cancer caused by HPV for which screening tests are available. These tests check for disease when there are no symptoms. The goal of cervical cancer screening is to detect precancerous changes in cells before they develop into cancer, allowing for treatment that can prevent cancer from occurring. Cervical cancer screening is essential for individuals with a cervix, including women and transgender men.
Cervical cancer is the most common cancer caused by HPV. However, other less common cancers associated with HPV can also affect both men and women. Including anal, vulvar, vaginal, mouth/throat, and penile cancers.
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Degree of the problem: Human Papillomavirus And Cancer
- Cervical HPV prevalence is highest among women in sub-Saharan Africa at 24%, followed by Latin America and the Caribbean at 16%, and Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia, both at 14%. In men, prevalence varies based on sexual behaviour.
Higher HPV rates are seen in women with HIV, men who have sex with men, immunocompromised individuals, those with STIs, and children who have been sexually abused.
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The Rate
In 2019, HPV was responsible for approximately 620,000 new cancer cases in women and 70,000 in men. Cervical cancer ranked as the fourth leading cause of cancer and cancer-related deaths among women in 2022, with around 660,000 new cases and 350,000 deaths. Over 90% of HPV-related cancers in women are cervical. Incidence and mortality rates are highest in low- and middle-income countries, revealing inequities in access to HPV vaccination, screening, and treatment.
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Symptoms: Human Papillomavirus And Cancer
- Most people with HPV do not experience symptoms, as the immune system typically clears the virus within one to two years without lasting effects.
Some HPV infections can cause genital warts, which may appear on the vagina, penis, or anus, and can sometimes be painful, itchy, or cause bleeding.
Persistent HPV can lead to changes in cervical cells, potentially resulting in precancerous conditions or cervical cancer if untreated. This process usually takes 15 to 20 years.
Cervical cancer often has no early symptoms but may cause bleeding between periods, after intercourse, or a foul-smelling vaginal discharge. Those with these symptoms should consult a healthcare provider.
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Prevention: Human Papillomavirus And Cancer
- Vaccination is the best way to prevent HPV infection and related cancers, including cervical cancer. Regular screenings can detect cervical precancers, allowing for early treatment.
HPV vaccines are recommended for all girls aged 9 to 14 years, ideally before they become sexually active. The vaccine may be given in one or two doses; those with weakened immune systems might need two or three doses. Consult your healthcare provider for guidance.
Using condoms during sex and voluntary male circumcision can lower the risk of HPV. Quitting smoking also reduces the chances of persistent infection.
Women should start cervical cancer screening at age 30, every 5 to 10 years. Women with HIV should be screened every 3 years, starting at age 25. If a woman has a positive HPV test, a healthcare provider will look for precancers. Early detection and treatment can prevent cervical cancer.
The Top 5 Supplements and Herbs for Treating HPV
Folate
Folate, which is available in doses ranging from 1 to 10 mg per day, is different from folic acid. Your body needs the proper type and dosage to gain its benefits. Methylation, influenced by genetics and stress, affects how well your body uses B vitamins. About 40% of women may not methylate effectively, resulting in insufficient folate intake.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is often deficient in women with HPV and dysplasia, which is concerning because it has antiviral properties and is crucial for healthy cell function.
Many people try to obtain their Vitamin A from beta-carotene supplements; however, some individuals are genetically unable to convert beta-carotene into Vitamin A effectively.
It’s important to note that if you are trying to conceive, Vitamin A should not be taken in amounts exceeding 10,000 IU. For higher doses, such as more than 100,000 IU, it is advisable to consult your healthcare practitioner beforehand.
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Green Tea Extract
Green Tea Extract (200 mg per day): Great news for green tea fans! This extract can help inhibit genes linked to cancer growth, especially cervical cancer. Taking one capsule is equivalent to four cups of green tea, making it an effective alternative.
DIM (200 mg per day): Also known as diindolylmethane, DIM is derived from broccoli. It works to ensure the healthiest detoxification of estrogen by the liver, helping to prevent abnormal cells on the cervix and breast tissue. It has also been shown to reverse dysplasia on its own. That said, you would need to eat a dump truck worth of broccoli to get the benefits one capsule can provide, so enjoy your side of greens at dinner but let the capsule do the work.
Mushroom Extract: Specifically AHCC and Coriolus are known for their antiviral, immune-boosting properties that help to fight off all viruses, HPV included. Adding them to the HPV protocol can also help to protect your body from the negative effects of HPV. These products can be found individually or in combination. I encourage you to choose the highest quality products and to work with a practitioner who can guide you on the dosing that is best for your situation.
